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Visiting Rwanda 

If it is your first time to visit the African continent, it may not be best to start with Rwanda. Rwanda is a beautiful jewel of a country and will set your expectations so high for all of the other African countries that you will be sorely disappointed!

Tea, Rwanda, Field, Mountain
Tea fields in Rwanda

In my few days visiting Rwanda I was shocked to find no evidence of the horrible genocide that had ripped the country apart mere decades earlier. The cities are immaculately clean due to regularly scheduled cleaning days, the roads are beautifully paved with no potholes, and the people are polite, lovely, and friendly. It also felt very safe, and was definitely one of the safest countries I have visited in Africa.

Rwanda, Flower, Blue, Green
Flowers after the rain

The country is very green and lush and boasts some of the best coffee in the world. It is also well-known for its gorilla trekking, although it is quite expensive to see the gorillas. A permit alone costs $1500 per person!

Entering & Exiting The Country

Visas

A visa for American citizens costs $60. Make sure you bring exact change if you are paying on entry, otherwise you should be able to obtain an e-visa. In some cases you can get an East African visa. This allows you to visit Rwanda, Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya and only pay once for an entry visa.

Rwanda, Flowers, Pink, Green
Beautiful flowers are everywhere in Rwanda!

Yellow Fever Certificate & Malaria

Be aware that you will also need a yellow fever certificate to enter and exit the country. It is also advisable to take malaria medication.

Rwanda, Corruption, Anti-corruption, Sign
An anti-corruption sign – you will see these everywhere!

No Plastic Allowed!

Authorities will also go through your luggage and confiscate any plastic bags you might have brought with you. Rwanda is one of the few countries in the world that has completely outlawed plastic bags and they are very strict about bringing them into the country. If you make an honest mistake and put your shoes in a plastic bag you won’t be penalized but they will confiscate the bag.

Rwanda, Flowers, White, Green
Flowers everywhere in Rwanda

Drone Regulations

If you are interested in bringing a drone into the country look carefully into the paperwork you need. If you do not have the most updated paperwork and your drone does not adhere to regulations it will be confiscated at the airport or border crossing. When you exit the country they should return it to you.

Green, Rwanda, Tea
Tea fields in Rwanda are so much more beautiful than any photos can capture!

Where To Go

Kigali

Kigali is the capital and a very nice, small city. Although it is the hub of Rwanda and probably the point that you will enter at, there isn’t much going on and it feels very safe. Definitely check out the Genocide Memorial Center while you are there.

Kigali, Rwanda, Capital City
Outskirts of Kigali

Lake Kivu

Another beautiful place you should check out is Lake Kivu in Gisenyi. There are small hotels that you can stay at along the lakeshore with beautiful views over the water. There are also many restaurants with great fish and traditional Rwandan food along the lakeshore.

Roasted, Matoke, Banana, Rwanda
A gift from our hotel! Roasted matoke, yum!
Roasted, Banana, Matoke, Rwanda
Roasted matoke – green banana – wrapped in banana leaves. So good!

The water is very safe to swim in if you are staying in the Gisenyi area. Be aware that there is methane in the water due to the lake’s connection with the Rift Valley and volcanic activity in the area. Gisenyi is a great place to stay if you are considering crossing the border into the Democratic Republic of the Congo to visit Mount Nyiragongo.

Lake Kiva, Rwanda, Swimming
Lake Kiva, Rwanda

What To Wear

Because Rwanda is at a high elevation (4,800ft/1,463m) the temperatures can fluctuate. The days tend to be very nice and pleasantly warm while the nights can get pretty chilly. Bring layers and a light raincoat for the rainy season.

Carrots, Rwanda, Farmer
Carrot farmers packing up their wares on the side of the road

Rwanda is also a conservative culture, so please make sure you cover your legs and shoulders – this is for men and women! Check this out for some ideas on dressing appropriately in Rwanda.

Getting Around

Like many other African countries, the public transport vehicle of choice is the matatu. If you are willing to try it out it can be a cheap mode of transport.

Road, Rwanda, Bus, Matatu
Immaculate roads in Rwanda

I would recommend hiring a driver or renting a car yourself if you want to explore at your own pace. Rwandan roads are great for driving and quite safe.

Other Things Of Note

Many people speak English, but Swahili and French are also widely spoken.

If you are looking for souvenirs, coffee should be number one on your list! I always bring back coffee when I visit and swear it is truly the best coffee in the world. Pottery can also be quite beautiful and unique here.

Rwanda, Pottery, Food
Some examples of beautiful Rwandan pottery at our meal in Gisenyi

Be respectful and know that you will get stares if you are not African. People are simply curious but often will only stare and maybe whisper about you and then move on.

Lake Kiva, Rwanda
Lake Kiva, Rwanda

Rwanda is not a cheap African country. Make sure you budget accordingly. If you are very frugal you might spend ~$30/day but budget for twice that and be prepared to haggle when you can.

Rwanda, Jewel, Africa, Pinterest

Have you been to Rwanda? What did you do while you were there?

38 Comments

  1. What an informative post! I love how Rwanda has outlawed plastic products like plastic bags, that’s incredible! I wish more countries would follow in their footsteps! Your photography is beautiful as well. xo

  2. Andrea Costantine

    Beautiful! This is never a country that I’ve considered before, but your pictures and facts make it a bigger contender! I hope it get to see it in person some day.

  3. Recheal

    I have heard of how clean Rwanda is and I definitely want to come see it for myself. Thanks for the beautiful pictures!

    • It is even more beautiful because of how clean it is, especially in contrast to the neighboring countries. Africa is such a beautiful continent but definitely has a pollution and garbage problem in many places. I hope you are able to visit one day!

  4. Ntensibe Edgar Michael

    Rrrwwwaaanndddaaaaaaa….one country I long to visit!

  5. Shirley

    Rwanda looks beautiful!! I hope I get to visit one day.

  6. The tea fields and matoke make me want to visit Rwanda so much! You captured the natural beauty so well in these pics. It is truly stunning.

  7. Samantha

    I’ve been thinking of visiting Africa for our next trip abroad but haven’t narrowed down the location yet. Thanks for these details!

    • Rwanda is a great place to start if you’ve never been to Africa before. It is very safe, relative to other countries, but you still get a lot of African flavor. Let me know if you need any advice for visiting the continent – I’m happy to help!

  8. Esther Park

    Your photos look amazing!!!! Totally adding Rwanda to my list!!! 😀

  9. Rosemary

    My son spent a summer in Rwanda a couple of years ago. He said many of the same things you did. He absolutely loved it. He loved the people there. Your pictures are beautiful. I would love to visit one day.

  10. You have kindled the fire in me. Rwanda is definitely on my list now. Thanks for sharing. Hope someday you will be able to visit Nigeria too.

  11. I love all the information and tips you give for visiting. Not many posts will tell you all of these things! RWANDA DOES LOOK BEAUTIFUL! I can’t wait to add this to my bucket list!

  12. I’d never considered Rwanda to be a bucket list destination for myself, but after seeing these photos and learning from your visit -it’s a must-see! Beautiful place and your post is so informatiVe!

  13. WOW – Those photos!! I want to go!

  14. samantha

    Rwanda looks so beautiful and sounds like a great place to visit. This post is so informative too!

  15. I appreciate the advice for those of us who have never traveled to Africa. it’s on my travel bucket list for sure! Thanks for the helpful info!

  16. Gemma | GirlsThatTravel

    I haven’y made it to Rwanda yet but I will bookmark this post for when i do – such a great informative wrtie up! thanks for sharing 🙂

  17. Thanks for sharing your travel experience! I would love to visit Rwanda someday!

  18. It looks beautiful. I know someone who recently went and is still raving about their trip!

  19. Jean Louis KANANURA

    Hello Karis, have you been in Rwanda once? Cuz I’m a Rwandan citizen and it would be a testimony of how lucky we are. ?

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